Prove or give a counterexample: If v1,,vmv_1, \dots, v_m is a linearly independent list of vectors in VV and λF\lambda \in \mathbf F with λ0\lambda \ne 0, then λv1,,λvn\lambda v_1,\dots,\lambda v_n is linearly independent


Suppose

a1(λv1)++am(λvm)=0a_1(\lambda v_1) + \dots + a_m(\lambda v_m) = 0

Since λ0\lambda \ne 0 we can divide by lambda to get

a1v1++amvm=0a_1v_1 + \dots + a_mv_m = 0

Which implies a1=a2==am=0a_1 = a_2 = \dots = a_m = 0. thus (λv1,,λvm)(\lambda v_1, \dots, \lambda v_m) is linearly independent.