Suppose TL(U,V)T \in \mathcal L(U,V) and SL(V,W)S \in \mathcal L(V,W) are both invertible linear maps. Prove that STL(U,W)ST \in \mathcal L(U,W) is invertible and that (ST)1=T1S1(ST)^{-1} = T^{-1}S^{-1}.


We have

(ST)(T1S1)=SS1=I(ST)(T^{-1}S^{-1}) = SS^{-1} = I

And

(T1S1)(ST)=T1T=I(T^{-1}S^{-1})(ST) = T^{-1}T = I

Therefor (ST)(ST) is invertible and (ST)1=T1S1(ST)^{-1} = T^{-1}S^{-1}.