Suppose V is finite-dimensional and E is a subspace of L(V) such that ST∈E and TS∈E for all S∈L(V) and all T∈E. Prove that E={0} or E=L(V).
Suppose E={0}, I'm going to show this implies E=L(V).
Let T be a nonzero map in E and let v∈V be such that Tv=0.
Let v1=v and extend to a basis v1,…,vn of V, let A be the matrix of T with respect to this basis.
Basically, we extract the nonzero component of A by multiplying it by elementary matrices (row operations) to get
[1000]and[0001]
(In general more then 2d but latexifying matrices is annoying)
Then we add them to get that the identity is in E (subspace of E is closed under linear combinations), which allows us to show E=L(V) because for any S∈L(V), IS=S∈E.
todo: Provide details (I'm lazy right now)